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Observations by Kaj Arnö @Sun
« Sakila the MySQL Dolphin at CommunityOne and JavaOne
MySQL Cluster’s Improved Release Model »

MySQL Server is Open Source, even Backup extensions

As reported yesterday from CommunityOne:

  • MySQL Server is and will always remain fully functional and open source,
  • so will the MySQL Connectors, and
  • so will the main storage engines we ship.

In addition:

  • MySQL 6.0’s pending backup functionality will be open source,
  • the MyISAM driver for MySQL Backup will be open source, and
  • the encryption and compression backup features will be open source,

where the last item is a change of direction from what we were considering before.

Sun/MySQL

The change comes from MySQL now being part of Sun Microsystems. Our initial plans were made for a company considering an IPO, but made less sense in the context of Sun, a large company with a whole family of complementary open source software and hardware products.

I’d like to shed some light on the big picture, in two different ways — openness, and the business model.

MySQL’s openness manifests itself in three ways:

  • MySQL’s code is open.
  • MySQL’s APIs are open.
  • MySQL’s data formats are open.

These form a foundation around the MySQL Server and its connectors on which we (Sun), our partners, and the community can all freely build upon. And through this openness, we will always provide a means for our users to easily export their data from MySQL.

Then for MySQL’s business model. To financially support MySQL’s free and open source platform, we have a business model which allows both community and commercial add-ons, and we remain committed to it. We believe the model to be useful for both those who spend money to save time, and those who spend time to save money.

As Mårten mentioned yesterday in the CommunityOne panel, expect Sun/MySQL to continue experimenting with the business model, and with what’s offered for the community and what’s offered commercial-only. We won’t always know the right answer from the beginning, but we want MySQL to be the most popular database for both paying and non-paying users.

This entry was posted on Tuesday, May 6th, 2008 at 20:44 and is filed under GPL, Licensing, MySQL, Sun. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response, or trackback from your own site.

39 Responses to “MySQL Server is Open Source, even Backup extensions”

  1. Roland Bouman Says:
    May 6th, 2008 at 21:01

    Hi Kai,

    Personally, I think this is great news!!!

    Is there any particular reason for the gist of the initial announcement being reverted? Was it for example because of the quite massive negative receivement of the news in blogs, or is there another business reason for not venturing here?

  2. the11thplague Says:
    May 6th, 2008 at 22:20

    Nice news: MySQL is used by so many sites that this decision represents a strong move to keep net freedom !

  3. matanpula Says:
    May 6th, 2008 at 22:29

    The MySQL rainbow shines brighter than ever!!!

  4. Thoreauhd Says:
    May 6th, 2008 at 22:58

    Fool me once, shame on me. Sun’s concept of open source and the rest of the planet’s differs quite a bit. Between that and their shifting sands schizophrenic management, it’s hard to know where they stand.

    So, if you ever do grep the GPL or anything like it(no, really like it)- please understand what IBM figured out 10 years ago.

    It’s the SERVICES stupid!

    The end.

  5. markus Says:
    May 6th, 2008 at 23:43

    I think many are still sceptic ;) however for me, the one aspect which I find logical was this:

    “Our initial plans were made for a company considering an IPO”

    And I think everyone will agree that a big company like Sun simply has other needs (and thus another agenda) than a much smaller “standalone” one.

  6. Karl O. Pinc Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 1:39

    A critical part of MySQL remains closed-source, the documentation. A program like MySQL is not much good without documentation, so this means that even though the MySQL code is open the MySQL software cannot be forked. So users remain at the mercy of the MySQL owners.

  7. Kevin Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 7:17

    Kaj,

    Thanks for commenting on this decision–and for the decision itself.

    I’m continually impressed by the candor and direct nature of comments by MySQL’s top brass. You’re an example of how leaders from more companies should act and speak. Thank you.

    I wish you the best.

  8. Jesper Noehr Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 8:03

    Good move on your end, I see it as the right one. Was a bit worried in the beginning of the merger with Sun, but things seem to be clearing up.

    Thanks for clearing up the recent buzz.

  9. Die wunderbare Welt von Isotopp Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 8:36

    Mechanism, not Policy…

    Das X-Window-System ist nun 24 Jahre alt und immer noch die Grundlage jeder grafischen Benutzungsoberfläche in Unix und Linux (mit Ausnahme der Spalter von Apple). Das ist so, weil einer der Grundsätze von X11 war Provide mechanism rather than poli…

  10. Super Mike Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 8:46

    EnterpriseDB is riding the wave of dissent over MySQL’s last mis-step where Sun announced charge-only items for major MySQL features — EnterpriseDB started a Google AdWords campaign to ask users why they use PostgreSQL. I’ve used PostgreSQL and they stay fairly ANSI-92 with the core set of commands, extend upon those very adequately with more commands, the database scales well against MySQL, and if it weren’t for the fact that most web hosting providers have MySQL instead of PostgreSQL, I don’t see anything stopping PostgreSQL from taking the marketshare. What does MySQL have that PostgreSQL doesn’t besides marketshare? And how does Sun’s announcement of charge-only items help MySQL instead of hurting it?

  11. Mirko Labenda Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 9:22

    Not much to say, just

    MANY MANY THANKS to mySQL and SUN !!!

  12. Kristaps Kaupe Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 9:35

    MySQL kodu tomēr ciet nevēršot…

    Sun tomēr nav prātu zaudējuši un ir likuši MySQL AB apdomāties, kā rezultātā pretēji iepriekš plānotajam, MySQL kodu ciet nevēršot. Tas priecē!…

  13. nekur.lv: jaunākie ieraksti Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 9:51

    MySQL kodu tomēr ciet nevēršot…

    Sun tomēr nav prātu zaudējuši un ir likuši MySQL AB apdomāties, kā rezultātā pretēji iepriekš plānotajam, MySQL kodu ciet nevēršot. Tas priecē!Birkas: atvērtais kods, mysql, sun. Šis ieraksts ir pārpublicēts nekur.lv …

  14. visual Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 9:53

    In view of the current market condition, we regretfully have to end the open source model for mySQL, we thanks you for the support, we hope you you continue to support us by purchasing a license for use of mySql,

  15. Matt W Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 10:26

    I believe I speak for the whole open source community and all of the businesses that build on the MySQL RDBMS when I say that I appreciate everything MySQL does for us. Thanks for all your hard work and keeping it open!

  16. Jose G. Jimenez S. Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 10:27

    Excelent!!!

  17. Tim J Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 14:57

    That’s what I like, when everyone else leaves you alone, generate your own FUD! :(

  18. Web 2.0 Announcer Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 15:16

    MySQL Server is Open Source, even Backup extensions…

    [...]As reported yesterday from CommunityOne:
    
    * MySQL Server is and will always remain fully functional and open source,
    * so will the MySQL Connectors, and
    * so will the main storage engines we ship…

  19. Balzac Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 15:49

    That’s good news. I was already looking for an alternative to MySQL before this announcement was made. I’m glad this will allow me to remain a LAMP developer.

    Now if only Zend would change their business model to stop selling a proprietary PHP optimizer… They should just charge more money for consulting!

  20. Freeloader Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 16:06

    > Is there any particular reason for the gist of the initial announcement being reverted?

    Yeah, they realise the freeloaders that use it will fork it and desert them in droves rather than pay….

  21. Fred Chu Says:
    May 7th, 2008 at 17:01

    Looks like good! I think SUN is very good ;)

  22. Juan Pablo Says:
    May 8th, 2008 at 1:25

    he said: “MySQL Server is and will always remain fully functional and open source.”

    open source but nothing about remaining free.

  23. Jonathan Weaver Says:
    May 8th, 2008 at 4:36

    Kaj, thanks for posting this yourself, and especially for making the reversal and its rationale explicit.

    I count myself amongst the untellable masses who silently groaned when MySQL’s best distinguishing modules were publicly designated to be closed off.

    This new decision has an urgent meaning for the LAMP community at large, in that (thank goodness) *huge* cross-community resources will not have to be meaninglessly directed to refactoring hereditary apps for PostgreSQL.

    The most important *lasting* implication of this new announcement (at least for me) is that the database of choice for open-source solution providers will probably continue to be MySQL. Sun (with you, Kaj) have saved MySQL from a disastrous decision (which might, admittedly, have been needed without Sun’s sponsorship). Particularly when taken in conjunction with the very recent open release of OpenSolaris-x86 ‘Indiana’, and with Sun’s continuing efforts at truly & substantively sharpening OpenOffice.org, this is an amazingly bold statement of proponency for everyone to carry on building common, interoperable platforms & applications atop real open-source code.

    Bravo, Schwartz! Bravo, Kaj! Huzzah!

  24. Handan Says:
    May 8th, 2008 at 8:42

    How to configure MySQL to run with Solaris Management Facility (SMF)

  25. That Does Not Compute Says:
    May 8th, 2008 at 18:11

    Welcome, MySQL, to the disfunctional world of Sun Microsystems.

  26. Keep it Open Says:
    May 9th, 2008 at 5:58

    I think that Mårten’s and the CEO’s points were different from the beginning. Mårten never accepted anything else except total open source. He’s also doing his best to sell the open source ideology more for the Sun as well. He’s target is to try to make Sun “the open source company”.

    Suns higher management finally started to support Mårtens ideas, they saw the light. Kaj just had to change his course as well.

    Good work Mårten!

  27. www.enchilame.com Says:
    May 9th, 2008 at 14:14

    MySQL seguira siendo Opensource [ingles]…

    Hace varios dias trascendio que Sun cerraria el codigo de MySQL y de ciertos elementos disponibles solo para usuarios de paga, en un blog de MySQL se anuncia que continuara siendo completamente opensource, asi como sus conectores, extensiones de respal…

  28. teknear.com Says:
    May 9th, 2008 at 15:20

    MySQL seguirá siendo Opensource [inglés]…

    Vota este post en teknear.com…

  29. Pythian Group Blog Says:
    May 9th, 2008 at 18:37

    Log Buffer #96: a Carnival of the Vanities for DBAs…

    This is the 96th edition of the weekly review of database blogs, Log Buffer……

  30. RZamana Says:
    May 12th, 2008 at 4:50

    Wordpress no blog do MySQL…

    Que o Wordpress é uma excelente ferramenta de blog, isso é indiscutivel.
    Agora que o Blog do Kaj Arnö da MySQL usava Wordpress eu me surpreendi.
    Me surpreendi mais ainda quando eu tentei assinar o feed deles e dei de cara com uma página de login, n…

  31. V0RchuN Says:
    May 12th, 2008 at 8:25

    Ништяяяяк! Отличная новость! Sun молодца!

  32. thommym Says:
    May 12th, 2008 at 12:02

    To Balzac: Maybe you should consider switching to SAMP development, considering it was Sun that brought the good news. Solaris rules.

  33. Parvesh Garg Says:
    May 14th, 2008 at 7:49

    “Don’t worry about people stealing an idea. If it’s original, you will have to ram it down their throats.”
    — Howard Aiken

    Well, this looks good and I’m sure everybody including me is very happy about it.

    Further, I would like to see more ways in which community can be involved.

  34. pligg.com Says:
    May 19th, 2008 at 14:55

    MySQL :: Thanks Sun to open source…

    Some news from MySQL VP of Community Relations
    * MySQL Server is and will always remain fully functional and open source,
    * so will the MySQL Connectors, and
    * so will the main storage engines we ship.

    In addition:

    * MySQL 6.0’s pen…

  35. Great Says:
    August 4th, 2008 at 15:37

    It’s great news for us thank you

  36. saillabs Says:
    August 8th, 2008 at 22:18

    Kaj, thanks for posting this yourself, and especially for making the reversal and its rationale explicit.

    I count myself amongst the untellable masses who silently groaned when MySQL’s best distinguishing modules were publicly designated to be closed off.

    This new decision has an urgent meaning for the LAMP community at large, in that (thank goodness) *huge* cross-community resources will not have to be meaninglessly directed to refactoring hereditary apps for PostgreSQL.

    The most important *lasting* implication of this new announcement (at least for me) is that the database of choice for open-source solution providers will probably continue to be MySQL. Sun (with you, Kaj) have saved MySQL from a disastrous decision (which might, admittedly, have been needed without Sun’s sponsorship). Particularly when taken in conjunction with the very recent open release of OpenSolaris-x86 ‘Indiana’, and with Sun’s continuing efforts at truly & substantively sharpening OpenOffice.org, this is an amazingly bold statement of proponency for everyone to carry on building common, interoperable platforms & applications atop real open-source code.

    Bravo, Schwartz! Bravo, Kaj! Huzzah!

    plus i love mysql !!

  37. dizi izle Says:
    August 9th, 2008 at 17:15

    he said: “MySQL Server is and will always remain fully functional and open source.”

    open source but nothing about remaining free ?

  38. Drivers Needed Says:
    November 5th, 2008 at 21:34

    Yup! I’m totally dependent on mysql and it’s support! All my profits come from my websites :)

  39. Who » Niente chiusura di sorgenti per MySQL Says:
    March 17th, 2009 at 15:48

    [...] A porre fine alle dicerie è stato direttamente uno dei dirigenti di MySQL AB: Kaj Arno ha infatti confermato sul suo blog che i sorgenti dei sistemi di backup/compressione/cifratura di MySQL 6.0 e del driver MyISAM [...]

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